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Nigeria, Rwanda sign Artemis Accords at U.S.-Africa Summit

Nigeria and Rwanda on Tuesday signed Artemis Accords, making them the first African signatories to the agreement.

The Artemis Accords are a set of principles to guide the next phase in space exploration, reinforcing and providing for important operational implementation of key obligations in the 1967 Outer Space Treaty.

The Accords affirm the importance of implementing best practices and norms of responsible behavior as well as compliance with the Registration Convention and the Rescue and Return Agreement.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the two countries signed the agreement at a Space forum at the ongoing U.S.-Africa Leaders Summit in Washington D.C.

Mr Halilu Shaba, Director-General of Nigeria’s National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA) signed an agreement on behalf of Nigeria, while Mra, Paula Ingabire, Minister of the Ministry of Information Communication Technology and Innovation, signed the Accords on behalf of Rwanda.

They were joined on the U.S. side by Deputy Secretary of State, Wendy Sherman, Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Bill Nelson, and Executive Secretary of the National Space Council, Chirag Parikh.

With their signatures, 23 nations have signed the Artemis Accords.

NAN reports that the forum also discussed the role of the private sector in supporting U.S.-Africa space partnership.

A number of U.S. companies have recently announced new investments in the U.S.-Africa partnership.

In furtherance of Nigeria’s goal of providing all of its citizens broadband access by 2025, Nigeria announced that SpaceX’s high-speed, low latency broadband service, Starlink, is now available in the country, making Nigeria the first country in Africa where Starlink is available.

The Rwanda Space Agency and ATLAS Space Operations have partnered to bring a teleport and large satellite antenna to the global space community.

Planet Labs PBC is investing across Africa with a range of stakeholders to deliver daily satellite imagery and geospatial solutions, that help meet sustainability, economic, and resource management priorities, including supporting decision making on drought risk protection, forest management, and renewable energy.

Kenyan company, ZEP-RE just announced that it would use Planet’s satellite imagery as it works with the World Bank on drought risk protection in the Horn of Africa.

Zipline is drawing upon space data to expand its aerial logistics services to more government sectors in Rwanda, including the health, agriculture, finance, e-commerce and tourism divisions.

It will conduct more than two million instant deliveries across Rwanda by 2029.

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