Customs Launches AEO Programme, Ends Fast Track Scheme by 2025 to Boost Trade Efficiency
In a decisive move to align Nigeria’s trade facilitation framework with global best practices, the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has announced the formal transition from the existing Fast Track Scheme to the globally endorsed Authorised Economic Operator (AEO) Programme. The shift, scheduled to be fully operational by December 31, 2025, signals a major leap in trade modernisation, cargo integrity, and customs efficiency.
According to NCS National Public Relations Officer, Chief Superintendent Abdullahi Maiwada, the change is guided by the World Customs Organisation’s SAFE Framework of Standards and underpinned by Sections 108 to 111 of the Nigeria Customs Service Act, 2023.
From Fast Track to Future-Proofing: Why AEO is a Game Changer
The AEO Programme is not just a replacement—it is a strategic upgrade. First piloted in April 2024 with six companies and formally launched on February 15, 2025, the AEO Programme is designed to foster trusted trader status based on verified compliance, security, and financial integrity.
Key advantages of the AEO framework include:
- Faster cargo clearance and pre-arrival processing
- Reduced inspections and demurrage costs
- Improved supply chain predictability
- Eligibility for international mutual recognition agreements
“Only companies approved under the AEO Programme will continue to enjoy trade facilitation privileges after December 31, 2025,” Maiwada stated.
He urged all current Fast Track beneficiaries to migrate via the dedicated portal: aeo.nigeriatradehub.gov.ng.
Impact on Nigeria’s Maritime and Blue Economy Ecosystem
This move is significant for Nigeria’s aspirations to become a regional logistics and transshipment hub. As the country ramps up operations at Lekki Deep Seaport, Onne, and Tin Can, the AEO framework provides the critical infrastructure for:
- Reducing cargo dwell time
- Securing port-hinterland supply chains
- Improving Nigeria’s ranking in the World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index (LPI)
- Enhancing transparency and predictability in import-export operations
By encouraging voluntary compliance and structured facilitation, the AEO Programme will help streamline customs operations, cut red tape, and enhance Nigeria’s global competitiveness in cross-border trade.
Stakeholder Engagement and Capacity Building
To ensure a seamless transition, NCS will host a nationwide stakeholder sensitisation forum on August 6, 2025, in Lagos. The session will:
- Clarify eligibility criteria and compliance benchmarks
- Outline application procedures
- Provide a platform for direct engagement with NCS AEO officials
The forum is expected to attract participants from freight forwarders, terminal operators, manufacturers, bonded warehouse operators, clearing agents, and multinationals, all seeking to take advantage of the scheme’s benefits.
BRANDECONOMY INSIGHT: AEO as a Catalyst for a Transparent, Digitally-Driven Trade System
The introduction of the AEO Programme is a defining moment for Nigeria’s customs reform agenda. In a world where speed, security, and reliability define trade leadership, Nigeria must evolve from legacy systems to modern frameworks that prioritise technology, trust, and compliance.
As more African countries adopt AEO standards, Nigeria’s early alignment places it in a strong position to benefit from AfCFTA implementation, regional customs integration, and mutual recognition partnerships with global customs authorities.
But for AEO to succeed, it must be backed by:
- Digitised customs infrastructure
- Risk-based inspection systems
- Institutional transparency and performance monitoring
What Comes Next
The decommissioning of the Fast Track Scheme by year-end marks the end of an era and the beginning of a structured, scalable, and globally credible customs compliance system.
For legitimate traders, the message is clear: align with the AEO framework or risk being left behind in a rapidly modernising global trade environment.
